The article considers some preliminary results of the Strategy for Development of the Russian Arctic Zone implemented and national security protection for the period up to 2020 in terms of its transport and logistical goals and objectives. The paper provides the analysis of transport types developed in the Russian Arctic zone as regards shipping goods for national economy purposes. It presents the author’s vision of further development of individual transport and logistical activity segments taking into account fuel and energy complex needs.

Key words: Russian Arctic zone, Northern Sea Route, railway, northern territories, fuel and energy resources, organization of transport operation under northern conditions, transport, logistics, Strategy 2020.